Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Mesothelioma Lung Cancer and Its Treatments - Can a cure be far behind

Mesothelioma is a cancer to the lining of the stomach or chest. The malignant cells in the mesothelium, the sac that serves as a cover for many internal organs of the body. A mesothelium is made up of two layers of cells - and directly covers the organ and another that surrounds it. The mesothelium is responsible for the production of fluid in the organs such as heart and lung smear responsible for them to move safely against other parts of the body used. Without a thorough examination and tests that are easily confused with lung cancer.

After describing the body part mesothelium appears in different ways. When referring to locations in the abdominal cavity, the peritoneum. The mesothelium provides protection for the heart of the pericardium. When the lining of the lungs and the chest wall, pleura. In the uterus, called the serosa of the uterus and male reproductive organs, known in the tunica vaginalis.

Mesothelioma and lung cancer

The term refers to mesothelioma, cancer of the mesothelium. This is not the same as lung cancer. Compared to other forms of cancer is rare, with only an average of 2,000 cases diagnosed each year in the United States. This disease can affect men and women and can occur at any age.

The risk of developing mesothelioma caused by asbestos. They showed, in fact, at least 70% of mesothelioma cases individuals with a history of exposure to this material. It can also affect people living with a person were exposed to asbestos. This does not detract from mesothelioma in this group of people, but. Also known to occur in other patients, either before the show.

How is mesothelioma diagnosed?

Differentiation of mesothelioma and lung cancer is difficult enough, especially when the disease is already in the malignant phase. However, there are signs that the doctor can do, including physical examination, chest X-ray, CBC, and complete blood count, the removal of tissue samples for biopsy, endoscopy and thoracotomy. A Pap test can be performed when examined a small amount of liquid into the lungs or stomach and.

The symptoms, which guarantees a visit to the doctor, breathing difficulties, chest pain (usually located under the ribs), lumps, swelling or pain in the abdomen and unexplained weight loss.

Is there a cure for mesothelioma?

Today, there is no cure for mesothelioma. However, there are treatments to help control the disease. Some of these treatments are surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Surgery

The most common treatment for mesothelioma is surgery, which is part of the game, and some surrounding tissue. This treatment is often used in the early stages of the disease. Helps to retard the progression of the disease and may alleviate their symptoms. In cases where patients have made great progress, there must be other treatment options.

Radiotherapy

Radiation therapy prevents cancer cells with radiation of high energy radiation. Radiation therapy to eliminate cancer cells, which, after an operation, which will take place with effect May that the radiation will continue to ensure their target cells beams, X-rays and digital images are also used during the process. This will ensure that only kill cancer cells and reduces the number of healthy cells are affected.

Radiotherapy is a form of palliative care and the use of the spread (metastatic cancer) control. It is also useful to alleviate symptoms such as breathlessness and pain.

Chemotherapy

The chemotherapy will be administered intravenously often or quickly through the use of catheters, medications to treat cancer in the fall of blood. It is often recommended for patients who used to be.

Side effects of chemotherapy such as nausea, vomiting, fever, fatigue, diarrhea or constipation. They can also be displayed and not the neck, pain, or even the mouth. The type of symptoms in patients receiving chemotherapy, the dose-response of individual patients.

These treatments to remove as much tumor as possible and alleviate the painful symptoms. It also helps to prolong the lives of patients.

Is there a cure for mesothelioma?

More Research and clinical trials are underway to help find better treatments are more effective against mesothelioma. No cure has not yet been discovered. From now on, showed the survival of early detection and better treatment and better quality. Like lung cancer, mesothelioma arrested if caught early.

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